The Correctional System Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Correctional System - Case Study ExampleThe way prisoners were tough across the eras varies widely. Criminal excesses of the 1920s to 1930s hardened the publics attitudeJ. Edgar Hooverpushed for the promptly famous (or infamous) super maximum Alcatraz, which soon showed itself to be to expensive to run and maintain (Prison, 2010, p. 1). Alcatraz was a maximum security prison on an island which is infamous for having housed many bitter and hardened criminals. The idea was that it was on an island so no one was able to leave. Alcatraz was one of the toughest prisons from which one could escape because, basically the security system was so complex. Not only that, but somehow, after having escaped from the prison itself, one would have to then move off the island. This required exceptional thought and planning. There were a few, and prisoners did escape from Alcatraz, although it was difficult. To contrast, in the 1800s, The convicted were not bleak of their belongings like in t odays prisons, but they were searched for weapons or objects that could be used to escapeMany quantify the prisoners died of starvation and dehydration (Prison Life, 2010, p. 1). In contrast, the prisoners of today are strip-searched and told that all their belongings must be put in a memory bin. These belongings are kept for the person until they are released from jail. Also, prisoners began to be treated better starting in the 20th century, and it increasingly got better from there on out. In the 1800s. In the 1800s, as stated, prisoners were left to die in many cases, barely being given decorous food on which they could sustain themselves.However, with the advent of psychiatric units and such, prisoners began to be regarded as people which were not befuddled causes to be put in a room and then allow someone to throw outside the key. Rather, a more humanistic perspective was taken on in the mid-20th century in hostelry to make the correctional system that we have today, where people are seen as being able to be rehabilitated instead of simply jailed.III. Secure Holding and/or Monitoring of OffendersThe main difference in holding facilities between 1800 and 2000 is the fact that they simply got better. Living conditions improved over clock for the inmate as time wore on. After awhile it was realized that prisoners couldnt just be allowed to languish in dirty, disorganized cells with dirt floors and a bench for a bed. People took note that prisoners were people too, and that they deserved a certain standard of living, barely menial.IV. Alternatives to IncarcerationAlternatives to incarceration involved being put in a chain gang in the early days (1800s till the 1950s). Although chain gangs can be seen today in the 21st century, normally those are for community service projects and are not as common. However,